Rechargeable contactless automatic hand sanitizer dispenser designed and innovated on a solution to fight against covid-19 pandemic

Published Sep 14, 2021
 2 hours to build
 Intermediate

My innovation was purposely to help curb the spread of Covid-19 by sanitizing hands with zero contact, and also help people living in west Sahara areas with water scarcity use the device which can serve a large population and also it is not bulky, with the provision of stand-alone rechargeable battery and also make it easier to use even solar energy to recharge it

display image

Components Used

Arduino Nano
Arduino Nano
1
Ultrasonic Module HC-SR04
Ultrasonic module HC-SR04 is generally used for finding distance value and obstacle detection. It can operate in the range 2cm-400cm.
1
Relay Module Single Channel
Relay Module Single Channel
1
LED 3mm
LED 3mm
1
Lithium Ion Battery 3.7V 2500mAh 18650
Consumer Battery & Photo Battery 3.7V 2500mAh
1
Submersible Water Pump
Adafruit Accessories Submersible 3V DC Water Pump with 1 Meter Wire - Horizontal Type
1
Diode 1N400x
Diode 1N400x
1
2N2222A NPN Transistor
Bipolar Transistors - BJT BJTs
1
Rocker Switches
Rocker Switches C1500ATY T. All BLACK
1
5VDC Adapters Power Supply
Wall Mount AC Adapters ac-dc, 5 Vdc, 2 A, SW, wall-plug, EU, P5 center pos, level VI, black
1
3.7V Lithium Polymer Battery
Battery Packs Li-Polymer Battery 3.7V 2000mAh
1
Description

Hand sanitizers are becoming very essential to reduce the risk of COVID 19, and hygiene improvement in public places, indoors, and also in private sectors. A key aspect of this innovation is to fight the spread of germs by applying sanitizer on our hands with a zero contact system. The system is incorporated with a range sensor (sonic) where when a hand is placed at a distance of approximately 2cm, it senses the hand motion and triggers the pump through a relay at a delay of 200 milliseconds. The relay module has normally closed and normally open contacts, when it is energized through the trigger from the micro-controller, the normally open becomes high. The microcontroller also triggers the pump through the relay module, which opens automatically releasing the alcohol sanitizer for a duration of 200 milliseconds and then di energizes to normally closed.

  1. Key features of  this Innovation are;   
  • a) 48hrs stand-alone rechargeable battery
  • b) Has a capacity of 1L  of sanitizer and above depending on what you want
  • c) Dispenses 1mL per person ie. Can serve large population
  • d) It works with or without an external power supply as long as it was charged.
  • e) Uses LIQUID (low viscosity) sanitizer ONLY

      3. I assembled all the hardware materials that were needed ie(Arduino Nano, PCB board, ultrasonic sensor, relay, 18650 lithium-ion battery, and TP5410.

      4. Carried out soldering of Arduino Nano in the PCB ensuring no short circuit, also mounted and soldered the relay, in4007 and 1K resistor to the output pin(D2) from the Arduino and ultrasonic sensor cables.

      5. After soldering everything and carried out tests such as continuity the project was ready to be put on and enclosure casing.

     6. Below are progressive images and  video links showing the complete project

ultrasonic sensor

 

 

 

 

18650 Rechargeable Lithium ION Battery
Complete System Assembled in a 3D casing
The Casing Glows at Night Making it Easier for Visibility

 

hand Dispenser being Plugged on a charger
Codes

Downloads

Automatic Hand dispenser Scematic diagram Download
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